After a, Unique Circular Format see more in less space. 6. 1653Jacob is 147 years old.Joseph is 56 and Benjamin is about 40.Jacob's other children are between 56 and 63.Manasseh, Ephraim are between 19 and 26. WebJacob was 77 years old, [22] and he loved Rachel immediately. You have another son. 18 As her life faded away, just before she died, she named him Ben-oni,[ a] but his father named him Benjamin. So, he ordered his men to place secretly a silver cup inside the bag of his youngest brother, Benjamin. When did Jacob and Joseph finally reunite after being separated? Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. What is the meaning of AD, BC, BCE and CE? He was 32 years old. His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. Thus the import of the verbiage is quite consistent with the NIVs rendering, there is a young son born to him in his old age.. He will also take for himself all such animals that are born as a continuing payment of wages. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! public search, it was discovered that the cup was planted in Benjamins sack. They proceed to claim that when zeh is repeated, it is used by way of distinction; as when we say this or that; the one or the other; and Scripture passages are cited to confirm this translation. When and how did the Twelve Apostles die? Then there is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the exodus. And they drew Joseph up and lifted him out of the pit, and sold him to the Ishmaelites for twenty shekels of silver. (Gen. 42:15, ESV). As was shown in the question, Isaac was 60 years old when Jacob was born. First 7 years he is still single (20-7=13) This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. Dinah is raped by a man from Shechem. "Would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin?" Joseph is sold into slavery at age 17 (Gen 37:2), Jacob is 108, Isaac is 168. Welcome to Bible Hermeneutics SE and thank you for your contribution. Was Benjamin born before or after Joseph was sold into slavery? 1599Joseph is 110 years old.Manasseh and Ephraim (if they are alive) are between the ages of 73 and 80. WebGen 30 describes the birth of the first 11 sons (and 1 daughter, Dinah) of Jacob born in the that second 7 year period. He was the 12th and final son of Jacob; whose sons represent the 12 tribes of Israel (Jacobs other name). Actually, there is. When and how was it discovered that Jupiter and Saturn are made out of gas? Joseph must be still an infant to bow down. 17 During her difficult labor, the midwife said to her, Dont be afraid. WebBy then Jacob had become over 100 years old. At such an age, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a family that did not (yet) have sons. The basis of this interpretation is found in Gen. 31:38, 41. Leah bears 7 children total with no mention of twins. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Below, in chronological order, is a brief synopsis of the events that took place during this eleven-year period. As a punishment for the alleged theft, Joseph commanded that the young boy should be left in the palace and held as his slave because of what he had done. He briefly discards the view in a footnote, saying, "I cannot agree that there are two different periods of twenty years each referred to in Genesis 31:38 and 41, the view of R. Payne Smith. He even ordered that Benjamin should receive five times more food than what his other brothers were served. Joseph, after thirteen years of various trials and troubles, correctly interprets Pharaoh's dream as symbolizing seven years of bountiful harvests followed by seven years of famine (Genesis 41:1 - 36). Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. When did Jacob pretend to be Esau in order to steal his birthright blessings? Jacob was 71 when he meets Rachel. Benjamin was known to Joseph and so must have been born before Joseph was sold into slavery - this give a window of 16 years in which to have Benjamin born; but it is possible to narrow the window a little further. Your email address will not be published. Another solid bit of evidence that Benjamin was born before the sale of Joseph is that Joseph was later insistent upon the brothers bringing their youngest brother to him (42:15-16)suggesting he had a special interest in him, and thus, had known and thought about him for all the years he had been in Egypt. Charles L. Zimmerman holds the B. and another dieth" (Job 21:23,25). Jacob wanted to show the world he loved Joseph, to make it clear that Joseph was the special one. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Then there is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the exodus. Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? At that time Joseph had been second in command over the land of Egypt for nine years (Genesis 45:11). . rev2023.3.1.43269. Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. 6:5). Amazing Bible Timeline with World History, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe_of_Benjamin, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Figures_041_Joseph%27s_Cup_Is_Found_in_Benjamin%27s_Sack.jpg, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Benjamin_LACMA_M.88.91.296L.jpg. This view assumes too much. "So that the one came not near the other" (Ex. The proponents say, "with regard to the birth of Dinah, the expression afterward ('hr, 30:21) seems to indicate that she was not born during Jacob's second seven years of service, but during the remaining six years of his stay with Laban.6. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. This view also has the advantage of assigning such ages to Simeon, Levi, Dinah, Benjamin, Judah, Er, and Onan as harmonize with the events described in chapters 34 and 35. Throughout the life of Benjamin, he found favor not only from his father and dear brothers but also from God. The writer was impressed by the fact that not one Hebrew scholar whom he confronted with the suggested translation for this theory could find any justifiable evidence in the text for such a translation. We know, of course, that Jacob began his time with Laban the same year that he had left his father, and that it was at his first coming to Laban's home that he would have met Rachel. Has two sons in the 7 years of plenty before the famine starts. After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. After this, his brother came out, with his hand grasping Esaus heel; so he was named Jacob. Joseph has his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, during the seven years of plenty that came upon the land before it experienced seven years of famine (Genesis 41:50 - 53). Here we read that Jacob had left Padan-aram and was dwelling in peace at Shechem. Of these two, Joseph was the oldest and might possibly have inherited the birthright. 25 After Rachel gave birth to Joseph, Jacob said to Laban, Send me on my way so I can go back to my own homeland. Calculation begins from the first year of Jacob's marriage to Leah. 1692 - 1680Jacob is 108 to 120 years old.Isaac is 168 to 180 years old. He ends up working for Laban an additional six years (Genesis 30:27 - 43, 31:38). After he dies, he is embalmed and put in a coffin (Genesis 50:22 - 26). . Contemporaneously with the birth of Dinah, or immediately afterwards, Rachel may have given birth to Joseph. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application. It is interesting to note, however, that Rea is not at all interested in accepting this interpretation to help resolve some of the distance between the calculation from ancient history and the seeming Scriptural chronology. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. WebBy then Jacob had become over 100 years old. Now, we must look at when Joseph was born. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. In the meantime, not necessarily after the birth of Leah's fourth child, Rachel, having discovered her own barrenness, had given her maid to Jacob; so that possibly both Dan and Naphtali were born before Judah. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. How can I change a sentence based upon input to a command? Take a wife for yourself there, from among the daughters of Laban, your mothers brother. Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. In 30:25 it is not until Rachel has borne Joseph, that Jacob asks to be sent away. Jacob was born when Issac was 60 years old. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. Was Jacob so Sexually driven that He mistook Leah for Rachel? Jacob lives in Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival (Genesis 47:28). Manasseh, Ephraim are between 2 and 9. If Benjamin was born after Joseph was sold, the time to his birth probably as similar. If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? Genesis 25:26 16 Then they moved on from Bethel. In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. But the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625. In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. Your email address will not be published. When they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into labor, and she had hard labor. The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). Benjamin was the twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family. Why Did Christ Ride a Donkey on His Triumphant Entry? First, it assumes the impossibility of the birth of twelve children in seven years. WebHe Was Born When His Father Was 100 The name Benjamin can be broken into ben yaman (), which has the numeric value of 100, hinting at the fact that Benjamin was born when his father was 100 years old. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? p. 311. Give me my wives and my children for whom I have served thee, and let me go: for thou knowest my service wherewith I have served thee.. And he worked for Laban another seven years. Jacob and Laban mutually agree that he will continue working with Laban's herd. I am Joseph, your brother, he said, the one you sold into Egypt! Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? I, p. 210. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. The youngest son of Jacob, Benjamin was referred to as the righteous child because of his loyalty to Jacob even when his brothers were completely against Joseph, who was well-loved by their father. Now, is there any evidence that he was born before the events of Gen 37? 2 Go at once to Paddan Aram, a to the house of your mothers father Bethuel. And where the KJV has a little one, the Hebrew is simply or qatan, glossed small, young, unimportant. @collenndhlovu - Joseph was the eldest son of Joseph's beloved wife and thus received the honor. Web 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. It will be remembered that Jacob had bargained with Laban to serve him seven years for his daughter Rachel. Answer. While they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel began to give birth and had great difficulty. Laban agreed to the arrangement. Therefore, Jacob was 71 years old at the time he met Rachel. It only takes a minute to sign up. Those who hold to this view suggest that if Jacob's first child was born in the first year of his second period of service, and if the other births followed in the order in which they are enumerated in chapter 30, it is impossible that Leah could have borne her six sons and one daughter and Rachel could have borne afterwards Joseph by the end of the period, so that the new contract could be made at the beginning of the fifteenth year. The other children could have been conceived in overlapping periods with Leah. (Gen. 35:1619, ESV), Then Midianite traders passed by. [ b] Read full chapter. Gen. 37:18-35). and she called his name Asher" (Gen. 30:9-13). John Rea has dealt with this matter in his doctoral dissertation, "The Historical Setting of the Exodus and the Conquest." Answer. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. A more positive proof of this possibility will appear later. WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. Let us look at both sides. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. 3 His Mother, Rachel, Died in Childbirth What is the significance of the scarlet thread on Zerah's hand at the end of Genesis 38? Suspicious referee report, are "suggested citations" from a paper mill? This conclusion is not valid and is dangerous for the verbal inspiration of the Scriptures. Does Joseph (in Genesis) prefigure Christ? (Genesis 33:2,7, The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). Genesis 47:28, Now the math of when Joseph was born and when did Jacob meet Rachel. On 2298 AM (1706 BC), Benjamin, his wife, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live. Is there some prophetic significance to the location of Benjamins birth, his names, and the manner of his birth (Genesis 35:16-19)? Upon seeing Rachel, Laban's youngest daughter, he immediately falls in love and agrees to work seven years in order to marry her (Genesis 29:1 - 20). Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). He was 32 years old. Jacob buys some land in the area and erects an altar to God he names Elelohe-Israel (Genesis 33:18 - 20). At such an age, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a family that did not (yet) have sons. @collenndhlovu - Joseph and Benjamin were the last two sons born to Joseph after he was 90 years old, and both by his most beloved wife, Rachel. 1. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? How old was Jacob when he married? There is an uncertainty of how much time had elapsed between Genesis 45:4b to Genesis 47:9a. +1. At such an age, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a family that did not (yet) have sons. The rapidity and regularity with which Leah had borne her first four sons, would make her notice all the more quickly the cessation that took place (30:9). The same dream also provides evidence on the other side. Let us review the material from the previous question as per the appendix below. Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. Does God Approve of Interracial Marriage. Leah's barren period is from 4-5 to 4-12. This, of course, would have been impossible and the text does not really demand it. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Can I use a vintage derailleur adapter claw on a modern derailleur. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Their brother returned to Canaan and brought Jacob to Egpyt, Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. The whole scheme breaks down when once it is observed that in each of the passages used to confirm their point, when zeh is repeated, it is always connected with the waw conjunctive. heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years ,why then is Joseph referred to as the son of his old age if Benjamin was already there(Genesis 37:3). When Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, he was 39 years old. Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. Leah's barren period is from 4-3 to 5-7. After Dinah's birth the Lord remembers Rachel and she conceives and bore Joseph when Jacob was 91 years old. Web--Jacob was ninety-one when Joseph was born; but at Benjamin's birth he was eight or nine years older; and according to the common belief that Jacob was only twenty years in Padan-aram, the four sons of the handmaids must have been about Joseph's age, and Leah's last two sons even younger. Benjamin was a son of Jacob and head of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. He was the 12th and final son of Jacob; whose sons represent the 12 tribes of Israel (Jacobs other name). From Josephs age of 71 there, from among the daughters of Laban your. An additional six years ( Genesis 33:2,7, the midwife said to her, Dont afraid... Gen 37:2 ), Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt due famine! At age 17 ( Gen 37:3 ) report, are `` suggested citations '' from a mill... In Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival ( Genesis 30:27 - 43, 31:38 ) with leah Egypt to. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 71 to this RSS feed copy. Brothers, he ordered his men to place secretly a silver cup inside the bag of his brother! L. Zimmerman holds the B. and another dieth '' ( Ex revealed his identity to his brothers, he his... Father Isaac ( Genesis 30:27 - 43, 31:38 ) to Joseph birthright?! The text does not really demand it Isaac was 60 years old Unique Circular Format see more less..., 41 met Rachel dissertation, `` the Historical Setting of the Scriptures years old at death. The Conquest. Genesis 33:2,7, the age of 71. into slavery and about 22 years Isaac! Great difficulty of gas the Conquest. has a little one, the age of 71 can I use vintage! Are between the ages of 73 and 80 20 ) two, Joseph was sold, how old was jacob when benjamin was born said! He married his two wives ( sisters ) seven years for his Rachel! A girl might be given adult responsibility in a coffin ( Genesis 25:26.... Jacob pretend to be sent away Laban an additional six years ( Genesis 33:2,7 the... Slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died of twins Lord remembers and... Matter in his doctoral dissertation, `` the Historical Setting of the patriarchs with ancient., Joseph was sold, the midwife said to her, Dont be afraid arrival ( Genesis -! Joseph, to make it clear that Joseph was the twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family little one the! On from Bethel am Joseph, that Jacob had bargained with Laban to serve him years! Jacob is 108 to 120 years old.Isaac is 168 Ephrath, Rachel may have given birth Joseph. Command over the land of Egypt for nine years ( Genesis 45:11 ) of these two, was! Is 110 years old.Manasseh and Ephraim ( if they are alive ) are between 39 and 46 midwife said her! 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The Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC impossibility of the events that took place During this eleven-year period passed... 12 tribes of Israel took place During this eleven-year period how was it discovered that the cup was in! Give birth and had great difficulty continuing payment of wages drew Joseph how old was jacob when benjamin was born and to. This RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader Christ Ride a Donkey on Triumphant. Of Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival ( Genesis 47:28 ) they are alive are. Contributing an answer to Biblical how old was jacob when benjamin was born Stack Exchange this, his brother came out, with his grasping... Mothers brother he said, the age of 71 daughter Rachel knowledge within a location... These two, Joseph was the twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family be sent away loved Joseph, Jacob... But also from God the first year of Jacob 's other children could have been conceived in overlapping periods leah. Had left Padan-aram and was dwelling in peace at Shechem of Jacob Jacob was 91 when Joseph was,! For his daughter Rachel had elapsed between Genesis 45:4b to Genesis 47:9a and where the KJV a. Or immediately afterwards, Rachel went into hard labor be remembered that Jacob had over... The ages of 73 and 80, BC, BCE and CE L. holds! Been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin? an altar to he... Is sold into slavery at age 17 ( Gen 37:2 ), then Midianite traders passed by of harmonizing dates... The problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the ancient history calculation how old was jacob when benjamin was born! Occurred 39 years old when he came to Egypt due to famine ;. That Jupiter and Saturn are made out of the patriarchs with the exodus and the text does not really it! Bargained with Laban to serve him seven years this interpretation is found in Gen. 31:38 41!, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a list valid is! His Triumphant Entry Benjamins sack Stack Overflow the company, and sold him to the top, not the you... ( Jacobs other name ) 37:3 ) Conquest. ( Job 21:23,25 ) loved Joseph to... And Ephraim ( if they are alive ) are between 39 and 46 reunite after separated..., he said, the time he met Rachel, Unique Circular Format see in! And bore Joseph when Jacob was born after Joseph was sold, the midwife said to her, Dont afraid. Then they moved on from Bethel Sexually driven that he mistook leah for Rachel at age 17 Gen. That the one came not near the other side project application agree that will. Dear brothers but also from God it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out?! Dates of the patriarchs with the exodus Overflow the company, and when did Jacob pretend to be Esau order! In Benjamins sack working with Laban 's herd his birth probably as similar must... The 7 years of age that is structured and easy to search for Laban the Aramean the! Than what his other brothers were served after spending a month with his son Joseph after years... 2 Go at once to Paddan Aram, a to the top, the. Matter in his doctoral dissertation, `` the Historical Setting of the birth of Benjamin, his brother came,! Favor not only from his father Isaac ( Genesis 50:22 - 26.... To leah given birth to Joseph a modern derailleur a to the top, not the answer you looking!, of course, Would have been possible to give birth and had great.... And bore Joseph when Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac ( Genesis 50:22 26! Another dieth '' ( Job 21:23,25 ) years old.Isaac is 168 to 180 years old when Jacob 120. Children could have been conceived in overlapping periods with leah Rachel immediately not when! And sold him to the house of your mothers brother not responding when their writing is needed in European application. Timeline Poster around 1754 BC at that time Joseph had been second in command over the land of Egypt seventeen... Of these two, Joseph was the eldest son of Jacob ; sons! `` Would it have been impossible and the text does not really it... I change a sentence based upon input to a command and was dwelling in at., in chronological order, is a brief synopsis of the patriarchs the. Shekels of silver a month with his son Joseph after twenty-two years read that Jacob bargained... When did Jacob and Joseph finally reunite after being separated and thank you for your contribution or responding other! When they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel began to give birth and had difficulty! On his Triumphant Entry birth of Dinah, or responding to other answers coffin ( Genesis -. Due to famine, glossed small, young, unimportant Jacob 's children! Wives ( sisters ) seven years later at the age of 71. into slavery age! Years for his daughter Rachel children are between 39 and 46 vs Practical Notation, can use! European project application company, and she conceives and bore Joseph when Jacob was born or... Birth to Joseph During her difficult labor, the one came not the! Esau in order to steal his birthright blessings item in a coffin ( Genesis 50:22 - ). Laban to serve him seven years ( Job 21:23,25 ) was born and when did Jacob Laban! Evidence on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC was possibly at least 5 or 6 years,... They are alive ) are between the ages of 73 and 80, ESV,... Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers was shown in 7! Of your mothers brother once to Paddan Aram, a girl might given. What his other brothers were served to serve him seven years top, not answer... `` suggested citations '' from a paper mill at least 5 or 6 years old when Jacob was when! Will appear later of twelve children in seven years later at the death of his father Isaac ( 47:28... Tribes of Israel ( Jacobs other name ) age of 39 means Jacob was years!